Formerly International Journal of Basic and Applied Agricultural Research

Reproductive and productive performances of Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica) under agro-climatic conditions of Assam

DEBAJIT DEKA, ARFAN ALI, ASHIM KUMAR SAIKIA, MRIDUL DEKA, UTPAL JYOTI SARMA, MANORANJAN NEOG and RANJIT KUMAR SAUD
Pantnagar Journal of Research, Volume - 22, Issue - 2 ( May-August 2024)

Published: 2024-08-31

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Abstract


Records pertaining to 1200 nos. of Japanese Quails reared at farmers’ household under On Farm Trials (OFTs) programme of KVK, Baksa, Nalbari and Dhemaji of Assam Agricultural University for 3 years were utilized to carry out the study. A total of 24 nos. of farmers were selected and each farmer was given 50 nos. of quail chicks to rear under the OFT programme. The mean body weights (g) at day old, 1st week, 2nd week, 3rd week, 4th week, 5th week, 6th week, 7th week, 8th week, 9th week and 10th week were 8.653±0.070, 25.778 ± 0.219, 64.472±0.415, 113.007 ± 0.566, 177.113 ± 0.995, 220.985 ± 1.197, 247.775 ± 1.325, 261.062 ± 1.284, 282.155 ± 1.948, 310.970 ± 1.966 and 318.741 ± 1.987, respectively. The average daily body weight gain (g) during day old to 10th week of age was 4.425± 0.027. The average age at first egg was 43.909 ± 0.211 days. The average egg weight was 13.667 ± 0.110 g. The average mortality percentage from day old to 6th week of period was found to be 4.685 ± 0.475. The average feed conversion ratio (FCR) from day old to 6th week of period was found to be 2.54. The average hen day egg production and hen housed egg production during 6th week to 16th week were 58.798±1.212 and 43.278±0.755, respectively. The benefit cost ratios (B:C ratio) for meat production for the period of 42 days and egg production for a period of 1.5 years were 1.72 and 1.35, respectively.


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